What Is IUI?

Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) is a fertility treatment where washed and prepared sperm is placed directly inside the uterus. This improves the chances of sperm reaching the egg for fertilization.


The success rate of IUI depends on multiple factors, including age, sperm quality, and reproductive health. It is a less invasive and cost-effective first step in a couple's fertility journey.

How IUI Works

During IUI, the sperm sample is processed to select the healthiest sperm. The sperm is then inserted directly into the uterus around the time of ovulation, increasing the likelihood of fertilization.

IUI is recommended for couples with unexplained infertility, mild male factor infertility, or ovulation issues. It is simpler and less invasive compared to IVF, making it the first choice for many couples.

IUI Treatment in Mumbai
IUI Preparation Steps

Things to Consider Before IUI

Before undergoing IUI, a thorough evaluation and preparation help maximize success. Key steps include:

  • Detailed History & Examination: Complete medical check-up and reproductive evaluation.
  • Transvaginal Sonography (TVS): Monitors follicle growth, uterine lining, and fallopian tubes.
  • HSG (Hysterosalpingogram): Dye-based X-ray to confirm fallopian tube patency.
  • Semen Analysis: Examines sperm count, motility, and function before the procedure.
  • Blood Investigations: Hormonal profile to assess ovarian reserve and overall fertility health.

● FAQs

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Intrauterine Insemination (IUI) is a fertility treatment where washed and prepared sperm is directly placed into the uterus during ovulation, increasing the chances of fertilization.

IUI is often recommended for couples with unexplained infertility, mild male factor infertility, cervical issues, or when donor sperm is being used.

IUI is a simple and mostly painless procedure. Some women may feel mild cramping similar to period pain, but recovery is quick and you can return to normal activities the same day.

Success rates depend on age, fertility condition, and medical history. On average, IUI success rates are around 10–20% per cycle, but your doctor can give a personalized estimate.